Water Castle Route

Belgium is home to hundreds of castles and fortresses, and a surprising number of them are partially or even fully wheelchair accessible. This two-day route connects four of the country's most impressive water castles and fortresses, from medieval Beersel just outside Brussels to the imposing Bouillon deep in the Ardennes. Along the way, you will discover centuries of Belgian history in an ever-changing landscape.

Start your first day at Beersel Castle, barely fifteen kilometres south of Brussels. This thirteenth-century water castle with its three round towers and broad moat looks like a film set. The castle grounds are partially accessible for wheelchair users: the exterior and moat area can be reached via paved paths, but the interior features stairs and narrow passages that are not wheelchair friendly. The surrounding parkland does offer a pleasant, flat walking path. Then head northwest to Ooidonk Castle in Deinze, one of the finest Renaissance castles in East Flanders. Situated on the banks of the River Leie, the castle boasts an impressive Spanish-Flemish facade. The gardens are largely accessible via paved paths, though the interior is harder to visit due to staircases.

On the second day, drive south to the Chateau de Bouillon, one of Belgium's oldest feudal fortresses, towering high above the River Semois. Accessibility is a challenge here: the castle is built on a rocky ridge with considerable elevation changes. However, the view from the car park and the lower terraces is already breathtaking and well worth the trip. End your route at Chateau Lavaux-Sainte-Anne in the province of Namur, the most accessible castle on this itinerary. It houses a nature museum that has been fully adapted for wheelchair users, with lifts, wide doorways and adapted toilets. The courtyard and gardens are also flat and easy to navigate.

Practical tips: a car is essential for this route, as the castles are spread far apart. Spread the visit over two days and spend the night near Namur or Dinant, where several accessible hotels are available. Be prepared for cobblestones and uneven terrain at the older castles — bring a companion if you need help on slopes. At Lavaux-Sainte-Anne you can reserve loan wheelchairs. Check opening times in advance, as some castles are closed or operate reduced hours during winter.